angledge: (polar bear paw)
[personal profile] angledge
Here's a strange confession: I like reading Supreme Court decisions. I've had the opportunity to do a bit of legal research as part of this dissertation, because the US Supreme Court has issued several rulings on the legality of various gerrymandering efforts, including a recent decision (Vieth v. Jubelirer, 2004) which concerned my case study directly.

The way that Supreme Court cases are reported in the press gave me the idea that their decision was very cut and dried - majority rules, judgement given, end of story. But that is not how it really works. The actual ruling is a much more layered, nuanced document, comprising a series of opinions written by different justices. The majority opinion is written by one of the justices who voted with the majority (usually the highest-ranking justice, often the Chief Justice). Other justices who voted with the majority may write concurring opinions, which can elaborate their reasons for ruling the way they did, & might also explain where they disagree with the majority opinion. The justices who voted with the minority can write dissenting opinions to explain their decision. All of these opinions seem to be written in tandem, because they refer to one another quite freely, & answer arguments & conclusions drawn by the other authors. In a strange way, it's like reading a transcript of a very educated, polite disagreement amongst scholars (which, I suppose, is exactly what it is). The interesting thing is, all of the opinions - majority, concurring, & dissenting - can be used to demonstrate precedence by attorneys & judges in future cases. This means that it is very rare for a ruling to completely close the book on all aspects of any given case. The Court may be unanimous or nearly unanimous on certain aspects of the issue, but acrimoniously divided on others.

Couched in the elegant prose of legal writing, they bash at each other when their opinions conflict (I had to look up one Latin phrase, ipse dixit, which seemed to translate to a polite version of "bullshit"). Compared to the engineering/science writing I normally read, legal writing seems to have more latitude for the descriptive turn of phrase. An irregularly shaped district, described by a GIS academian as "non-compact", is described by the justices as "bizarre", "absurd", or "uncouth". Justice Kennedy was quite free with making up words as well, describing Congressional districts in Indiana as "nonequipopulous". There is also a refreshing focus on the Real in the Supreme Court decisions. The justices continually bring their discussions back around to the root questions - "Is this fair? Is this just? Is this good?" It was a nice break from staring at columns of numeric data & maps covered with absurd, uncouth, red-and-blue squiggly shapes.

Aww yeah!

Date: 2004-09-03 04:38 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] angledge.livejournal.com
For those who don't recognize it, this is the Supreme Court decision from 2003 that struck down all of the anti-sodomy laws in the United States. Funny story connected to that ...

Last July, when I was staying with my parents in South Carolina, Stacy decided to come visit for an extended weekend. Coincidentally, she arrived the day after the Lawerence vs. Texas decision had been handed down. This had been front-page headlines in South Carolina, a very conservative state that had had a felony-level "anti-buggery" law on the books.

So I pick Stacy up from the airport & drive her to my parents' house. This was kind of exciting because it was the first time I'd introduced a girlfriend to my folks. My mother greeted her very courteously & thanked her for coming to visit. And my dad said "Stacy, it's great to meet you! Too bad you're one day too late to make my daughter a felon!"

Nothing like a family with a warped sense of humor. Now you know where I get it from.

Re: Aww yeah!

Date: 2004-09-08 04:04 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] calamityshane.livejournal.com
Yes, I must add my name to those who enjoy Supreme Court decisions and yes, Lawrence vs. Texas is a particularly good one. I have it on cd if you want a copy. Yes, I am that geeky. Some people make copies of actual music. I have to make copies of Supreme Court decisions. Don't be scared. And that comment from your dad was perfect! Warped sense of humor is the only way to go.

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